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Prostatitis and prostate -adenom

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the tissue of the prostate, its edema.This is the term that determines the inflammation of the prostate gland.

Prostatitis in a man

prostate- Part of the male reproductive system that creates a specific secret that feeds and protects sperm.With the reduction of the smooth muscle fibers of the capsule of the prostate and seed bubbles, the seed fluid is released into the urethra - ejaculation (ejaculation).

Prostatitis can only develop in men.In the past 20 years, the incidence of prostatitis has increased by about half, and now at the beginning of the 21st century it has suffered from almost half of the male population of the world between the ages of 20 and 50.It is believed that after 30 years 30%of men suffer after 40-40%after 50 to 50%, etc.etc. etc. etc.

Classification of prostatitis:

  • sharp;
  • Asymptomatic inflammation;
  • Chronic bacteria;
  • Inflammatory chronic pelvic pain.

Complaints with prostatitis:

  1. Various urination disorders associated with the narrowing of the lumen of the urethra:
    • The difficult start of urination;
    • intermittent urination;
    • weak urine current;
    • The urination fell;
    • A feeling of the incomplete emptying of the urine puzzle;
    • Involuntary urine clever.
  2. Symptoms caused by irritation of the nerve endings:
    • fast urination;
    • Frequent urination at night;
    • urgent urination;
    • Hearing small ports;
    • Urine reversion of the urine.
  3. Pain in the lower abdomen, in inguinal areas, the inner surface of the hips or in the lower back, various sexual disorders can occur.

There are several causes of prostatitis:

  • Sexual transferable infections: chlamydia, urea, mycoplasma, herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, trichomonades, gonococcus, genus of the genus Candida, E. Coli can influence the urethra and demonstrated in the prostate structure;
  • Violation of blood circulation in the pelvic organs (stagnation in the prostate leads to their inflammation);
  • Sit lifestyle (driver, office worker, civil servants);
  • long sexual abstinence through sexual intercourse or artificial extension of sexual intercourse;
  • Impaired immunity;
  • Frequent hypothermia (lovers of extreme relaxation: diving, surfing, biodarious and skiing);
  • Stress: intellectual and physical overload;
  • Violation of allergic status;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • Lack of vitamins and trace elements.

Treatment of acute and chronic prostatitis

While with therapy of acute prostatitis of difficulties, there is usually no chronic prostatitis of correction.

There is a general treatment tactic for carrying out patients with acute prostatitis:

  • Compliance with the bed rest.
  • The appointment of antibacterial drugs.
  • A ban on the prostate massage also to obtain a prostate secret.The ban is due to a high risk of sepsis.
  • The appointment of medicinal products for the normalization of the blood microcirculation and to increase its liquid and viscosity.I would like to thank the effect of these medication.It is possible to achieve an outflow of lymph and venous blood from the inflamed gland, reduce poisonous manifestations and remove decay products from the body.
  • The oral reception of NSAIDS or other tablet analgesics.They are prescribed to reduce pain.
  • In their practice, urologists use rectal candles largely to have an analgesic effect to reduce inflammation.They contain the same components as in tablet medication, but thanks to local administration, the effect is reinforced.You can use prostatitis candles with propolis.
  • If the patient suffers from severe poisoning of the body, the administration of rheological solutions as well as detoxification means and electrolytes are displayed under hospital conditions.
  • Surgical intervention is necessary if the possibility of an independent emptying of the bladder is completely missing or an abscess of the prostate was formed.

The use of antibiotics for the treatment of bacterial prostatitis is mandatory.When the disease begins acutely, there is symptoms of poisoning, then antibacterial medicines are prescribed as soon as possible.Wait for the results of tests for the bacterial flora inappropriate and dangerous in this case.

The doctor chooses medication from the group of fluorchinolone.This can be levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin.Similar empirical therapy is due to the fact that fluorchinolone have activities in relation to bacteria that provoke most frequently prostatitis -this is gram -negative pathogenic flora and enterococci.In addition, fluorchinolons have a destructive effect on gram -positive and anaerobic bacteria as well as atypical infectious means, for example on chlamydia.Introducing the metabolic processes of the protein metabolism, the antibiotics destroy its core, which leads to the death of microorganism.

In addition, these drugs are very effective with regard to the treatment of prostatitis, as they have the opportunity to quickly penetrate the tissue of the prostate into the seed bubbles and to accumulate in high concentrations.The therapeutic effect also improves the fact that the prostate has a very high permeability in an inflamed state.

This group of medication will also be replaced if the patient's condition has not improved after 24-48 hours after starting it or if he does not tolerate them well.In this case, the drugs of choice are macrolide, antibiotics from a group of cephalosporins or lincosamids.

Prostatitis bacteria are increasingly insensitive to most modern antibiotics.For this reason, prostatitis is often unable to heal to the end, the disease becomes chronic.

If after 14 days after the start of taking medication, the treatment scheme should be adjusted again, but the treatment of prostatitis can take no less than 14 to 30 days.However, the doctor is appointed by the doctor, whereby the focus is on the data of the clinical image of the disease and the results of the bacteriological sowing of the content of the prostate with the determination of the sensitivity of the sensitivity of saturated microorganisms compared to certain antibiotics.

Complications of prostatitis

The unalted prostatitis has every chance to get into a chronic form of prostatitis, and in men over 40 a prostateada can develop that is associated with a hormonal imbalance (after 40 years in men, the production of testosterone is reduced and the secretion of estrogen increases).

Prostate -adenom- benign prostate -hyperplasia - This is the presence of a pathological benign growth of the prostate gland, which is located in the scope of the urethra.

Prostate adenoma is one of the most common diseases in older men.

During a detailed examination, signs of a prostate adenoma between the ages of 40 and 50 are observed in 25%of men aged 50 to 60 years 50 to 70%, at 70 to 80%, over 80 years old than 90%of men.

Manifestations of the prostateadenoma

The growth of the prostate tissue with age leads to an increase in the organ, which leads to a narrowing of the urethra and manifests itself as the following symptoms:

  • Wrong and difficulty variables - urination is particularly common at night.
  • The weakening of the urine current is one of the first symptoms of the disease, which until other symptoms of the disease is most often unnoticed.
  • The feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder is often masked in the morning under a quick urination.Such men complain that despite the normal frequency of urination, they have to urinate 3-4 times with an interval of 10 to 15 minutes during the day.
  • Imperial (suddenly, heavy -the urination is one of the symptoms that force a man to see a doctor.
  • Undead and incontinence of urine.

The main differences between prostatitis and prostate -adenom:

Prostate -adenom Prostatitis
What happens in the prostate? One or more small knots are formed that gradually grow and squeeze the urethra. Inflammation develops in the tissue of the prostate.
At what age does it occur more often? Usually after 40 years.Less often at a younger age. Mostly in 20-40 years.
Why does it arise? The exact reasons are not fully established.It is considered one of the manifestations of male menopause. The main reasons:
  • Pathogenic microorganisms, infection;
  • Reduction of immunity;
  • sitting lifestyle;
  • Rare or excessive frequent sexual contacts.
Features of treatment You use medication in severe cases - surgical treatment (excision of the overgrown tissue of the prostate). Typically antimicrobial, anti -inflammatory pain relievers are prescribed.

Prevention measures

There are also several recommendations that strengthen male health:

  • Physical activity.At least 10 minutes in the morning a simple load should take place.The same rule is relevant for seats.
  • A contrast shower is also an excellent way to improve the borehole.
  • As far as the food is concerned, it is necessary to include raw pumpkin seeds in your diet (a phyto preparation based on pumpkin seeds, nettle extract, palm extract + zinc and selenium in capsules. Normalizes the exchange of testosterone and hormonal background, reduces the growth of the iron line, the potency restores.
  • It is necessary to refuse pledged products, in particular this applies to various sauces with the addition of vinegar - mayonnaise, ketchup, salt, marinades, etc.
  • The fight against overweight (improves metabolism throughout the body).
  • Exclude the wearing of things in the crotch of things: panties, pants.

Exclude random sexual intercourse to prevent sexual infections.Sexual life should be established.Incomplete sexual acts, not realized erections are very harmful.